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Wages in Greece in 2026

The charts below show the evolution of the minimum wage in Greece over time, expressed in both current Euros and Purchasing Power Standard (PPS) as well as the comparison with various European countries. While the concept of a minimum wage provides an idea of the minimum pay level, it is also useful to know the proportion of low-wage earners. Multiple charts below will deal with the income structure in Greece and in various European countries.

The minimum wage in Greece

The minimum wage is the lowest remuneration that employers can legally pay their workers. It is an important indicator of the standard of living and the cost of labor in a country. Expressed in euros, it represents the nominal value of the salary, while the Purchasing Power Standard (PPS) removes the effect of differences in price levels between the countries allowing for a more accurate comparison of the real value of the minimum wage across countries and over time. The data is sourced from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union (last update: 31 July, 2026).

Evolution of the minimum wage in Greece

Line chart showing the bi-annual evolution of the monthly minimum wage in Greece, between 2010 and 2026, in both euros and purchasing power standard.
Six-month evolution of the Greek monthly minimum wage between 2010 and 2026.
Data table for Chart
Years EUR PPS
2010-S1 863 884
2010-S2 863 884
2011-S1 863 884
2011-S2 877 898
2012-S1 877 911
2012-S2 684 711
2013-S1 684 740
2013-S2 684 740
2014-S1 684 771
2014-S2 684 771
2015-S1 684 775
2015-S2 684 775
2016-S1 684 780
2016-S2 684 780
2017-S1 684 787
2017-S2 684 787
2018-S1 684 788
2018-S2 684 788
2019-S1 684 787
2019-S2 758 873
2020-S1 758 858
2020-S2 758 858
2021-S1 758 869
2021-S2 758 869
2022-S1 774 885
2022-S2 832 952
2023-S1 832 969
2023-S2 910 1060
2024-S1 910 1052
2024-S2 968 1119
2025-S1 968 1108
2025-S2 1027 1175
2026-S1 1027 1175
2026-S2 1073 1229

The minimum wage in Greece in the second semester of 2026 was 1,073 euros per month, which is equivalent to 1,229 euros in purchasing power standard. The minimum wage in Greece has evolved significantly over the years, with various increases and decreases influenced by economic conditions, government policies, and social factors. Expressed in PPS, the minimum wage increased by 57.56 % over the last 10 years.

Position of the Greek minimum wage in 2026 within the EU and associated countries (in euros/month)

Column chart comparing the minimum wage in the second semester of 2026 between different European countries expressed in euros. Greece has the 13th position with the highest minimum wage.
Minimum wage levels in different European countries in the second semester of 2026 expressed in euros.
Data table for Chart
Category
AL 531
BG 620
MK 624
ME 670
RS 743
LV 780
RO 825
HU 906
SK 915
CZ 923
EE 946
MT 994
HR 1050
EL 1073
PT 1073
CY 1088
PL 1119
LT 1153
ES 1425
SI 1482
FR 1867
BE 2234
NL 2338
DE 2343
IE 2391
LU 2771

Greece has the 13th position with the highest minimum wage in Europe. Among 26 countries guaranteeing a minimum wage, 13 have a lower minimum wage and 12 have a higher minimum wage than Greece.

However, the standard of living in each country must be taken into account to make the comparison of minimum wages fairer, and therefore the minimum wage must be related to the cost of living by expressing it in "Purchasing Power Standards".

Position of the Greek monthly minimum wage in 2026 within the European countries (in Purchasing Power Standard - PPS)

Column chart comparing the minimum wage in the second semester of 2026 between different European countries expressed in PPS. Greece has the 14th position with the highest minimum wage.
Minimum wage levels in different European countries in the second semester of 2026 expressed in PPS.
Data table for Chart
Category
AL 705
EE 935
LV 938
BG 993
ME 1014
CZ 1015
HU 1048
SK 1074
MT 1081
RS 1094
MK 1142
CY 1220
EL 1229
PT 1240
RO 1317
HR 1339
LT 1393
PL 1547
ES 1556
SI 1660
FR 1692
IE 1756
BE 1922
NL 2023
LU 2108
DE 2164

Expressed in Purchasing Power Standards, minimum wages show less marked differences between different countries. While expressed in PPS, Greece has the 14th position with the highest minimum wage in Europe, 12 countries have a lower minimum wage and 13 have a higher minimum wage than Greece.

Structure of earnings

The structure of earnings provides insights into the distribution of wages and helps to understand the composition of the labor market and identify potential disparities or inequalities in earnings.

Position of the Greek Low-wage earners within the EU and associated countries

While the concept of a minimum wage provides an idea of the minimum pay level, it is also useful to know what proportion of employees are paid at this level. Low-wage earners are defined as employees earning less than two-thirds of the national median gross hourly earnings.

Column chart comparing the low-wage earners proportion between different European countries. Greece occupies the 5th place among the countries with the highest proportion.
Proportion of low-wage earners in different European countries in 2022.
Data table for Chart
Category
PT 1.77
FI 6.49
MK 8
SI 9.38
CH 9.6
FR 9.68
ES 13.24
SK 13.36
CZ 13.78
LU 14
AT 14.04
HU 14.61
EU27_2020 14.72
BE 15.86
MT 15.92
NL 16.31
AL 16.35
LT 17.86
HR 18.57
PL 18.96
DE 18.98
IE 19.79
CY 19.99
EE 21.23
EL 21.74
RS 21.89
LV 23.26
RO 23.87
BG 26.84

With 21.74 % of employees considered low earners, Greece occupies the 5th place among the countries with the highest proportion, and is 12 positions ahead of the EU average.

Hourly earnings in Greece compared to those of other European countries

How hourly wages in Greece compare to those in other European countries? The gross hourly earnings are defined as the gross wage for the reference month divided by the number of hours paid during that same period. The number of paid hours includes all regular and overtime hours worked and paid by the employer during the reference month. Hours not worked but nevertheless paid are counted as "paid hours" (for example, for annual leave, public holidays, paid sick leave, paid professional training, paid special leave, etc.).

The following chart compares the mean gross hourly earnings of employees* in Greece to those in other European countries, expressed in Purchasing Power Standards (PPS) to take into account the differences in the cost of living between countries. The data is provided by Eurostat, which publishes the results of its survey on the structure of wages every four years, the latest available data being for the year 2022.
[*] Industry, construction and services (except public administration, defense, compulsory social security).

Column chart comparing the mean hourly earnings between different European countries ordered from highest to lowest. Greece occupies the 27th place.
Mean hourly earnings in different European countries in 2022.
Data table for Chart
Category
AL 5.56
MK 9.17
BG 9.2
RS 9.34
PT 10.37
BA 10.53
HU 11.11
HR 11.25
EL 11.36
SK 11.42
LV 11.45
CZ 11.82
EE 11.91
RO 13.29
MT 13.52
CY 13.74
PL 14.02
LT 14.33
ES 14.41
SI 14.69
IT 16.69
SE 16.99
EU27_2020 17.69
FI 17.77
AT 17.85
NL 17.9
IS 17.95
FR 18.53
DE 19.87
NO 22.4
IE 22.97
LU 23.42
BE 24.1
DK 24.43
CH 28.31

Among the 35 countries participating in the Eurostat survey, the mean gross hourly earnings in Greece are the 27th lowest in Europe. Greece is behind the EU average by 14 positions.

In Greece, the mean gross hourly earnings are 11.36 € per hour, while the median* gross hourly earnings are 9.75 € per hour. The 1st decile** of gross hourly earnings is 6.1 € per hour, while the 9th decile** is 18.29 € per hour, 3 times higher than the lowest wages.
[*] Median income is the value below which half the population earns less and the other half earns more.
[**] The 1st decile is the value below which 10% of the employees are paid, while the 9th decile is the value below which 90% of the employees are paid or the value over which 10% are paid.

Annual wage of Greeks in the European ranking

It is interesting to compare annual gross salary because it includes "non-standard payments", i.e. payments that are not made in every payroll period, such as 13th and 14th month bonuses, vacation bonuses, quarterly or annual company bonuses and annual benefits in kind.

Column chart comparing the mean annual earnings between different European countries ordered from highest to lowest.Greece occupies the 23th place.
Mean annual wages in different European countries in 2022.
Data table for Chart
Category
AL 11634
MK 16779
BG 17524
RS 17985
LV 18299
BA 19897
EE 20725
SK 20839
HR 20983
CZ 21798
HU 22162
LT 23962
EL 24020
PL 26152
PT 26196
CY 26953
RO 27843
SE 28219
ES 28685
MT 28951
DK 30158
IS 30760
EU27_2020 31222
SI 31228
NL 31409
FR 31637
IT 32895
DE 34075
FI 34183
IE 34845
NO 35467
AT 35922
BE 40397
LU 46476
CH 51464

Among the 35 countries participating in the Eurostat survey, the mean gross annual earnings in Greece are the 23th lowest in Europe. Greece is behind the EU average by 10 positions.

In Greece, the mean gross annual earnings are 24,020 € per year, while the median gross annual earnings are 19,413 € per year. The 1st decile of gross annual earnings is 5,582 € per year, while the 9th decile is 43,032 € per year, i.e. 7.71 times higher than the lowest earnings.